A bill to amend the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to target assistance to support the economic and political independence of the countries of South Caucasus and Central Asia.
Silk Road Strategy Act of 1998 - Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should use all diplomatic means to press for an equitable, fair, and permanent resolution to the conflicts in the South Caucasus and Central Asia.
Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to authorize specified assistance, including humanitarian, economic development, border control, and democratization assistance, to the South Caucasus and Central Asia countries to: (1) promote sovereignty and independence with democratic government and respect for human rights; (2) promote tolerance and understanding and counter racism and anti-semitism; (3) assist in the resolution of regional conflicts and facilitate the removal of impediments to cross-border commerce; (4) promote economic cooperation and market-oriented principles; (5) assist in the development of infrastructure necessary for communications, transportation, education, health, and energy and trade on an East-West axis in order to build strong relations and commerce between those countries and the democratic, market-oriented countries of the Euro-Atlantic community; and (5) support U.S. business interests and investments in the region.
Prohibits assistance to such countries if the President determines and certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that they: (1) are engaged in a consistent pattern of gross violations of internationally recognized human rights; (2) have knowingly transferred controlled missiles or missile technology to another country, or any equipment or technology that would contribute to the ability of such country to manufacture weapons of mass destruction (including nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons); (3) have repeatedly supported acts of international terrorism; or (4) are prohibited from receiving such assistance by specified Acts.
Permits such otherwise prohibited assistance if the President determines that it: (1) is important to the U.S. national interest; (2) will foster respect for human rights; (3) will alleviate suffering from a natural or man-made disaster; or (4) is provided under the secondary school exchange program administered by the U.S. Information Agency.
Introduced in Senate
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S11449)
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported to Senate by Senator Helms with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 105-394. Minority views filed.
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported to Senate by Senator Helms with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 105-394. Minority views filed.
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 715.
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