A bill to amend the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 to improve the Federal effort to reduce earthquake hazards, and for other purposes.
Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 Amendments Act - Amends the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 to add new findings regarding the need for the geological study of faults and the need for earthquake-resistent building practices in private and Federal facilities. Removes earthquake prediction and control findings.
Modifies the role of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and its functions in leading the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Programm (NEHRP). Establishes an interagency committee to coordinate Federal emergency planning activities and an advisory committee to review and advise on the Program's performance.
Adds to the Program's objectives: (1) accelerated implementation of State, local, and private programs and research to reduce earthquake hazards; and (2) the performance of basic and applied research in earthquake hazards reduction and innovative approaches to accelerating technology transfer.
Adds the Department of Education to the agencies involved in NEHRP activities.
Adds to the Program's research requirements an earthquake data base and assessments of earthquake-prone regions.
Requires the mitigation elements of the Program to provide for additional factors, including: (1) guidelines for land-use management; (2) identification of social, economic, and legal factors motivating adoption of earthquake hazards mitigation programs; (3) training in emergency planning; and (4) adoption of seismic design and construction standards (to be developed by the Interagency Committee on Seismic Safety in Construction).
Requires public education efforts, regional clearinghouses, and cooperative programs to inform the public on earthquake hazards.
Requires acceleration of the development of postulated earthquake planning and response scenarios for various events in risk areas throughout the United States, including expanded use of advanced technologies and development of national emergency response plans which assess the survivability of emergency broadcast capabilities.
Establishes a Center for the International Exchange of Earthquake Information, within the U.S. Geological Survey, to: (1) promote information exchange between the United States and other nations; (2) maintain a library of information produced by the Program; and (3) handle foreign requests for information on American earthquake research and preparedness.
Establishes an Earthquake Investigations Program to investigate major earthquakes and to draw lessons from such investigations to improve earthquake hazards mitigation programs.
Authorizes appropriations.
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 1019.
Introduced in Senate
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 101-158.
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 101-158.
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 285.
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
The committee substitute as amended agreed to by Voice Vote.
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Received in the House.
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Referred jointly to the House Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs.
Referred jointly to the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Mining and Natural Resources.
See H.R.3533.