Representation Fairness Restoration Act - Amends the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) to revise requirements for National Labor Relation Board (NLRB) determination of an appropriate bargaining unit before an election of collective bargaining representation. (In effect reverses the NLRB's August 26, 2011, decision in Specialty Healthcare and Rehabilitation of Mobile and its June 22, 2011, rulemaking regarding proposed changes to procedures involving the election of collective bargaining representation.)
Replaces the current restriction in the meaning of collective bargaining unit to employer unit, craft unit, plant unit, or subdivision. Requires the NLRB, instead, to determine a unit as appropriate for collective bargaining if it consists of employees that share a sufficient community of interest. Specifies factors the NLRB must consider when making such determinations.
Prohibits exclusion of employees from the unit unless the interests of the group seeking a separate unit are sufficiently distinct from those of other employees to warrant the establishment of a separate unit.
[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2347 Introduced in House (IH)]
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2347
To amend the National Labor Relations Act with respect to the criteria
for determining employee units appropriate for the purposes of
collective bargaining.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 13, 2013
Mr. Price of Georgia (for himself, Mr. Kline, Mr. McKeon, Mr. Wilson of
South Carolina, Mr. Marchant, Mr. Roe of Tennessee, Mr. Guthrie, Mr.
DesJarlais, Mr. Rokita, Mr. Bucshon, Mr. Gowdy, Mrs. Roby, Mr. Heck of
Nevada, Mr. Bachus, Mr. Westmoreland, and Mr. Long) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the National Labor Relations Act with respect to the criteria
for determining employee units appropriate for the purposes of
collective bargaining.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Representation Fairness Restoration
Act''.
SEC. 2. DETERMINATION OF APPROPRIATE UNITS FOR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING.
Section 9(b) of the National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 159(b))
is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as
subparagraphs (A) through (C);
(2) by striking ``The Board shall decide'' and all that
follows through ``or subdivision thereof:'' and inserting the
following: ``(1) In each case, prior to an election, the Board
shall determine, in order to assure to employees the fullest
freedom in exercising the rights guaranteed by this Act, the
unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining.
Unless otherwise stated in this Act, and excluding any
bargaining unit determination promulgated through rulemaking
before August 26, 2011, the unit appropriate for purposes of
collective bargaining shall consist of employees that share a
sufficient community of interest. In determining whether
employees share a sufficient community of interest, the Board
shall consider--
``(A) similarity of wages, benefits, and working
conditions;
``(B) similarity of skills and training;
``(C) centrality of management and common
supervision;
``(D) extent of interchange and frequency of
contact between employees;
``(E) integration of the work flow and
interrelationship of the production process;
``(F) the consistency of the unit with the
employer's organizational structure;
``(G) similarity of job functions and work; and
``(H) the bargaining history in the particular unit
and the industry.
To avoid the proliferation or fragmentation of bargaining
units, employees shall not be excluded from the unit unless the
interests of the group seeking a separate unit are sufficiently
distinct from those of other employees to warrant the
establishment of a separate unit. Whether additional employees
should be included in a proposed unit shall be determined based
on whether such additional employees and proposed unit members
share a sufficient community of interest, with the sole
exception of proposed accretions to an existing unit, in which
the inclusion of additional employees shall be based on whether
such additional employees and existing unit members share an
overwhelming community of interest and the additional employees
have little or no separate identity.''; and
(3) by striking ``Provided, That the Board'' and inserting
the following:
``(2) The Board''.
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Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.
Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions hearings held.
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