Declares the sense of the Senate that if the Government of Japan continues to delay in meeting its obligations under the understanding reached with the United States on October 23, 2004, to resume beef imports from the United States, the U.S. Trade Representative should immediately impose retaliatory economic measures on Japan.
[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 87 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 87
Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the resumption of beef
exports to Japan.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 17, 2005
Mr. Thune (for himself, Mr. Craig, Mr. Inhofe, Mr. Bond, Mr. Domenici,
Mr. Talent, Mr. Crapo, Mr. Bunning, Mr. Johnson, and Mr. Roberts)
submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee
on Finance
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the resumption of beef
exports to Japan.
Whereas the livestock industry in the United States, including farmers,
ranchers, processors, and retailers, is a vital component of rural
communities and the entire United States economy;
Whereas United States producers take pride in delivering an abundant and safe
food supply to our Nation and to the world;
Whereas Japan has prohibited imports of beef from the United States since
December 2003, when a single case of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
(BSE) was found in a Canadian-born animal in Washington State;
Whereas the United States agriculture industry as a whole has been negatively
affected by the Japanese ban and the loss of a $1,700,000,000 export
market to Japan;
Whereas the United States has undertaken a rigorous and thorough surveillance
program and has exceeded internationally recognized standards of the
World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) for BSE testing and has
implemented safeguards to protect human and animal health;
Whereas Japan is a member of the OIE and has agreed to such standards;
Whereas the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
of the World Trade Organization (WTO) calls for WTO members to apply
sanitary and phytosanitary measures only to the extent necessary to
protect human, animal, and plant health, based on scientific principles;
Whereas the United States and Japan concluded an understanding on October 23,
2004, that established a process that would lead to the resumption of
imports of beef from the United States, yet such imports have not
resumed;
Whereas despite the best efforts of officials within the United States
Department of State, the United States Department of Agriculture, and
the Office of the United States Trade Representative, the Government of
Japan continues to delay imports of beef from the United States on the
basis of factors not grounded in sound science and consumer safety;
Whereas the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
does not provide to WTO members the right to discriminate and restrict
trade arbitrarily; and
Whereas Japan has been provided a reasonable timeframe to establish appropriate
trade requirements and resume beef trade with the United States, and the
Government of Japan is putting a long and profound bilateral trading
history at risk: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the Senate that if the Government
of Japan continues to delay meeting its obligations to resume beef
imports from the United States under the understanding reached with the
United States on October 23, 2004, the United States Trade
Representative should immediately impose retaliatory economic measures
against Japan.
<all>
Introduced in Senate
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (text of measure as introduced: CR S3069-3070)
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