Filipino Veterans Fairness Act - Makes former members of the Philippine Commonwealth Army or new Philippine Scouts who served with U.S. Armed Forces during World War II and became U.S. citizens or lawfully resided in the United States eligible for: (1) payment of compensation ($100 per month) for service-connected disability; (2) vocational rehabilitation as well as job counseling, training, and placement; and (3) veterans' housing loans made or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to furnish outpatient health care at the Manila Outpatient Clinic in the Republic of the Philippines for such veterans residing in the Philippines.
Makes spouses of such veterans eligible for veterans' educational assistance. Makes the rate of assistance for such spouses and children residing in the United States equal to the rate for the dependents of U.S. veterans. Makes such spouses and dependents eligible for job counseling, training, and placement benefits.
Requires the Secretary to ensure that at least one member of the Advisory Committee on Minority Veterans is a Commonwealth Army veteran or new Philippine Scout.
[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 170 Introduced in House (IH)]
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 170
To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve benefits for Filipino
veterans of World War II, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 4, 2005
Ms. Millender-McDonald introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve benefits for Filipino
veterans of World War II, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Filipino Veterans Fairness Act''.
SEC. 2. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN FILIPINO VETERANS FOR DISABILITY
PENSION.
(a) Eligibility.--Section 107 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (3) of the first sentence, by
inserting ``15,'' before ``23,''; and
(B) in the second sentence, by striking
``subsection (c) or (d)'' and inserting ``subsections
(c), (d), and (e)'' ; and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2) of the first sentence, by
inserting ``15,'' before ``23,''; and
(B) in the second sentence, by striking
``subsection (c) or (d)'' and inserting ``subsections
(c), (d), and (e)''.
(b) Rate of Payment.--That section is further amended by adding at
the end the following new subsection:
``(e) In the case of benefits under chapter 15 of this title paid
by reason of service described in subsection (a) or (b)--
``(1) if the benefits are paid to an individual residing in
the United States who is a citizen of, or an alien lawfully
admitted for permanent residence in, the United States, the
second sentence of the applicable subsection shall not apply;
and
``(2) if the benefits are paid to an individual residing in
the Republic of the Philippines, the benefits shall be paid
(notwithstanding any other provision of law) at the rate of
$100 per month.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to
benefits for months beginning on or after that date.
SEC. 3. ELIGIBILITY FOR VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION.
(a) Eligibility.--Section 107 of title 38, United States Code, as
amended by this Act, is further amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (3) of the first sentence--
(i) by striking ``and'' before ``24''; and
(ii) by inserting ``, and chapter 31''
before ``of this title'';
(B) in the second sentence, by striking ``and (e)''
and inserting ``(e), and (f)''; and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2) of the first sentence--
(i) by striking ``and'' before ``24''; and
(ii) by inserting ``, and chapter 31''
before ``of this title'';
(B) in the second sentence, by striking ``and (e)''
and inserting ``(e), and (f)''.
(b) Rate of Payment.--That section is further amended by adding at
the end the following new subsection:
``(f) In the case of benefits under chapter 31 of this title paid
by reason of service described in subsection (a) or (b), if the
benefits are paid to an individual residing in the United States who is
a citizen of, or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence in,
the United States, the second sentence of the applicable subsection
shall not apply.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to
benefits for months beginning on or after that date.
SEC. 4. OUTPATIENT HEALTH CARE FOR VETERANS RESIDING IN THE
PHILIPPINES.
(a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 17 of title 38, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating section 1735 as section 1736; and
(2) by inserting after section 1734 the following new
section 1735:
``Sec. 1735. Outpatient care and services for World War II veterans
residing in the Philippines
``(a) Outpatient Health Care.--The Secretary shall furnish care and
services to veterans of World War II, Commonwealth Army veterans, and
new Philippine Scouts for the treatment of the service-connected
disabilities and nonservice-connected disabilities of such veterans and
scouts residing in the Republic of the Philippines on an outpatient
basis at the Manila VA Outpatient Clinic.
``(b) Limitations.--(1) The amount expended by the Secretary for
the purpose of subsection (a) in any fiscal year may not exceed
$500,000.
``(2) The authority of the Secretary to furnish care and services
under subsection (a) is effective in any fiscal year only to the extent
that appropriations are available for that purpose.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 17 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to
section 1735 and inserting the following new items:
``1735. Outpatient care and services for World War II veterans residing
in the Philippines.
``1736. Definitions.''.
SEC. 5. ELIGIBILITY FOR HOUSING LOANS.
Section 3701(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(6) The term `veteran' also includes an individual who is
a Commonwealth Army veteran (as defined in subsection (a) of
section 3566 of this title), or a new Philippine Scout (as
defined in subsection (b) of such section) who resides in the
United States.''.
SEC. 6. EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS FOR SPOUSES AND DEPENDENTS.
(a) Inclusion of Spouses.--Section 3565(a) of title 38, United
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(a) The term `eligible person' as used in section 3501(a)(1) of
this title includes the spouse, surviving spouse, and child of a
Commonwealth Army veteran or a `New' Philippine Scouts in the same
manner as a spouse, surviving spouse, and child of a person who meets
the requirements of service-connected disability or death under such
section, based on service as defined in section 3566 of this title.''.
(b) Increase in Rates Payable for Dependents Residing in the United
States.--Section 3565(b) of such title is amended--
(1) by striking ``children'' in the matter preceding
paragraph (1) and inserting ``a spouse, surviving spouse, or
child'';
(2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3);
(3) in paragraph (1) by striking ``, and'' and inserting
``in the case of a spouse, surviving spouse, or child residing
in the Philippines,''; and
(4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
paragraph:
``(2) notwithstanding section 3532(d) of this title,
educational assistance allowances authorized by section 3532 of
this title and the special training allowance authorized by
section 3542 of this title shall be paid at the rate of $1.00
for each dollar in the case of a spouse, surviving spouse, or
child residing in the United States, and''.
SEC. 7. ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS FOR JOB COUNSELING, TRAINING, AND
PLACEMENT.
(a) Veterans.--Section 4101(4) of title 38, United States Code, is
amended by inserting before the period the following: ``, and includes
a Commonwealth Army veteran (as defined in subsection (a) of section
3566 of this title), or a new Philippine Scout (as defined in
subsection (b) of such section)''.
(b) Dependents.--Section 4104(5) of such title is amended--
(1) by striking ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (B);
(2) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (C)
and inserting ``, or'' and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(D) the spouse or child of a Commonwealth Army
veteran (as defined in subsection (a) of section 3566
of this title), or a new Philippine Scout (as defined
in subsection (b) of such section).''.
SEC. 8. REPRESENTATION ON ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON MINORITY VETERANS.
Section 544(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(D) The Secretary shall ensure that at least one member of the
Committee each year is a Commonwealth Army veteran (as defined in
subsection (a) of section 3566 of this title), or a new Philippine
Scout (as defined in subsection (b) of such section).''.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
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