Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should: (1) continue his efforts to pursue all those responsible for the 1988 bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland; (2) take appropriate steps in the United Nations (UN) Security Council to secure UN support in enforcing economic sanctions against Libya if the Libyan Government refuses to comply fully with UN Security Council Resolution 731; (3) consider specified sanctions against Libya, to be implemented on a multilateral basis, such as banning the sale of all equipment and related technology used by the Libyan oil industry; (4) direct all appropriate U.S. agencies to continue to investigate the bombing to identify all individuals and governments responsible, bring responsible parties to justice, and seek compensation for the families of the victims; and (5) take necessary steps to fully implement the requirements of the Aviation Security Improvement Act of 1990.
HCON 284 IH 102d CONGRESS 2d Session H. CON. RES. 284 Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should pursue a multilateral initiative designed to bring to justice those responsible for the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, on December 21, 1988. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 27, 1992 Mr. FEIGHAN submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should pursue a multilateral initiative designed to bring to justice those responsible for the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, on December 21, 1988. Whereas on December 21, 1988, Pan Am Flight 103 was destroyed by a bomb which killed all 259 people on board and 11 people on the ground; Whereas investigators believe that the bomb was concealed in a radio-cassette player and planted in a forward luggage compartment of Flight 103; Whereas an international investigation of the bombing initially focused on the activities of Iran, Syria, and the terrorist group known as the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC), headed by a Syrian intelligence officer named Ahmed Jabril; Whereas investigators originally believed that the attack was planned by Iran as retaliation for the accidental downing by the United States of an Iranian airliner in 1988 and that Iran had paid Ahmed Jabril to carry out this plan; Whereas in October of 1988, West German police conducted a number of raids against PFLP-GC cells in West Germany, seizing a large cache of weapons, explosives, and a radio cassette player, and days after the raids, West German officials discovered in the car of a PFLP-GC member a second radio cassette player rigged as a bomb and equipped with a barometric trigger; Whereas the discovery in Scotland of a microchip from the timing device of the bomb shifted the focus of the international investigation to the Libyan intelligence service which had purchased 20 such timers from a Swiss manufacturer in 1985 and 1986; Whereas investigators first theorized that Libyan intelligence operatives carried out the attack after taking control of the operation from the PFLP-GC, they later concluded that the bombing was an operation backed by elements of the Libyan Government seeking retaliation for the 1986 United States military attack against Libya; Whereas these agents used the knowledge and access gained from their official Libyan government status as representatives of Libyan Arab Airlines to facilitate the bombing of Flight 103; Whereas on November 13, 1991, the United States issued 193-count indictments against two Libyan intelligence operatives, Abdel Basset Ali al-Megrahi and Lamen Khalifa Fhimah, in connection with the bombing of Flight 103; Whereas on January 21, 1992, the United Nations Security Council passed a resolution urging Libya to provide a full and effective response to the requests of the governments of the United Kingdom, the United States, and France to surrender those individuals indicted for the bombing of Flight 103 and the bombing of Union des Transports Airiens Flight 772, which exploded over Niger in September 1989, killing 177 passengers; and Whereas in 1979 and for each year thereafter Libya has been identified by the Secretary of State as a country that has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism and has been the subject of bilateral sanctions imposed by the United States Government: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), That it is the sense of the Congress that-- (1) the President should continue his efforts to pursue all those responsible for the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103, including the parties responsible for financing, planning, and carrying out the bombing; (2) the President should take appropriate steps in the United Nations Security Council to secure the support of the United Nations in enforcing economic sanctions against Libya if the Libyan government refuses to comply fully with United Nations Security Council Resolution 731 (1991); (3) the President should consider the following sanctions against Libya, to be implemented on a multilateral basis: cutting civilian air links with Libya; banning aircraft spare parts sales to Libya; banning government and commercial contracts with the government of Libya; ending oil purchases from Libyan sources; and banning the sale of all equipment and related technology used by the Libyan oil industry; (4) the President should direct all appropriate United States agencies to continue to investigate the bombing of Flight 103 in order to identify all individuals and all governments in any way responsible for the bombing, to bring all such parties to justice, and to seek compensation for the families of the victims of the bombing; and (5) the President should take all necessary steps to implement fully the requirements of the Aviation Security Improvement Act of 1990, which was based on the recommendations of the President's Commission on Aviation Security and Terrorism.
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Arms Control, International Security and Science.
Referred to the Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations.
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